Aspects of calculation of resistance vapor penetration of enclosing structures
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26906/znp.2020.55.2350Keywords:
resistance to vapor penetration, vapor barrier, moisture accumulation, enclosing structuresAbstract
When determining the resistance to vapor penetration of the vapor barrier layer which is based on the zero balance of moisture accumulation per year and the value of the allowable increase in moisture content of the material during the period of moisture accumulation. The temperature and relative humidity of the outside air for the period of the three coldest months of the heating period or the period with average monthly negative temperatures are usually used in the calculations. Although, the duration of the moisture accumulation period may not coincide with this period, and the value of the resistance to vapor penetration of the vapor insulation in the enclosing structures may not be determined correctly. The clarification of the calculation methodology was suggested. It is necessary to determine the months, when moisture accumulation occurs in the insulation of the enclosing structure, after determining the average temperature and relative humidity of the outside air during these months and calculate the resistance to vapor penetration of the vapor insulation layer.
References
Perekhozhintsev A.G. (2018). Standardization and calculation of vapor permeability of multilayer building envelopes. Academia. Architecture and construction, no. 3, 130-134
https://doi.org/10.22337/2077-9038-2018-3-130-134
Perekhozhintsev A.G. & Voitovich E.V. (2019). On the quality of standardization of thermal protection of buildings. Construction and reconstruction, no. 3 (83), 100-111.
https://doi.org/10.33979/2073-7416-2019-83-3-100-111
Kupriyanov V.N. & Safin I.Sh. (2011). Design of enclosing structures taking into account the diffusion and condensation of vaporous moisture Izvestia KazGASU, No. 1 (15), 93-103
Kupriyanov V.N. & Safin I.Sh. (2010). Water vapor permeability and design of enclosing structures. Academia. Architecture and construction, no. 3, 385-390
Zubarev K.P. (2016). Calculation of the limitation of moisture in the enclosing structure with an increased level of energy saving with a mineral wool insulation and a brickwork base for a period with negative average monthly outdoor temperatures. Innovative science, no. 3, 71-73
Gagarin V.G., Khavanov P.A. & Zubarev K.P. (2020). The position of the maximum wetting plane in building enclosing structures. IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 896 012016
https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/896/1/012016
Vytchikov Yu.S., Saparev M.E. & Kostuganov A.B. (2021). Investigation of the humidity regime of multilayer enclosing structures of buildings and structures IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 1015 012035
https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1015/1/012035
Černý R., Podêbradská J. & Drchalová J. (2002) Water and Water Vapor Penetration Through Coatings. Journal of Building Physics, 26(2), 165-177
https://doi.org/10.1177/0075424202026002975
Jerman M. & Černý R. (2012). Effect of moisture content on heat and moisture transport and storage properties of thermal insulation materials. Energy and Buildings Vol. 53, 39-46
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2012.07.002
Yurin A.I., Galinska T.A., Pashchenko A.N., Kaminska L. & Tverdokhleb V.S. (2014). Analysis of the norms of resistance to vapor permeation of the vapor barrier layer in the coating of refrigerator buildings. Building structures, 80, 223-230
Avramenko Yu.A., Leshchenko M.V., Mahas N.M., Malyushitsky O.V., Semko V.A., Sklyarenko S.A., Filonenko A.I., Yurin A.I., Semko A.V. (Ed.). (2017). Thermal insulation, repair and reconstruction of flat roofs of civil buildings: allowance. Poltava: Astra
Filonenko A.I. & Yurin A.I. (2018). Energy efficiency of buildings. Poltava: Astra
Semko O.V., Yurin O.I., Filonenko O.I. & Mahas N.M. (2020). Investigation of the Temperature–Humidity State of a Tent-Covered Attic. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Building Innovations. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 73. Springer, Cham.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42939-3_26
DSTU-N B V.2.6-192:2013. (2014). Guidelines for the computational assessment of the thermal and moisture state of enclosing structures. Kiev: Ministry of Regional Development of Ukraine.
DBN B.2.6-31: 2016. (2016). Thermal insulation of buildings. Kyiv: Ministry of Regional Development of Ukraine