CHOOSING MATERIAL TARA FOR MICROFILMS STORAGE BY THE METHOD OF ANALYSIS OF THE HIERARCHY

Abstract

Storage of microfilms and their use are important for saving information: the most important technical, construction, historical, cultural and other data. The condition of documents is negatively affected by storage regimes, factors that operate outside the permissible conditions ("acetic syndrome", biological vulnerability, "nitrate syndrome", etc.), which can accelerate their aging and premature destruction and threaten to significantly reduce the shelf life of archival documents. This paper uses the results of the analysis of features, the order of organization of savings of microfilms as archival documents and the reasons for complete and partial loss of information on them. The results of long-term savings of archival documents depend not only on the mode of storage, but also the materials from which the packaging is made. Plastics, metals, cardboard are considered as materials for containers. To solve the urgent problem of determining the priority of using different materials for the manufacture of containers for storage of microfilms, the possibility of using the method of analysis of hierarchies is shown. This method belongs to the class of criteria and allows more objective peer review. The following criteria were selected for evaluation: antifungal properties, mechanical characteristics and fire safety, protection against acetic syndrome, weight, cost of boxes