COMPLEX OF TASKS OF THE SYSTEM OF SUPPORT OF DECISION-MAKING FOR PLANNING THE ROUTE OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26906/SUNZ.2020.1.003Keywords:
unmanned aerial vehicle, information technology, route, planning, decision support systemAbstract
The implementation of information and analytical systems in the practice of human activity in the context of the rapid development of information and telecommunication technologies provides a solution to the key task for the leader - the implementation of effective management on the scale of certain powers. The use of modern technologies for decision support helps reduce the risks associated with making unreasonable decisions, and adjust plans for the use of unmanned aerial systems in a changing environment and situations of uncertainty. The article proves that the widespread use of unmanned aerial vehicles makes it possible to solve various problems in conditions in which the use of manned aircraft is inappropriate. The low cost, simplicity and availability of production technology, the tactical and technical characteristics of unmanned aerial vehicles allow them to be used to solve a wide range of tasks, including the search for stationary and dynamic objects. These tasks require careful planning of flight routes of unmanned aerial vehicles for searching and monitoring the status of various objects, making optimal decisions regarding actions, taking into account various factors affecting the unmanned aerial vehicle, and forming control decisions with high efficiency and validity, which can be ensured by the creation of intelligent A decision support system. The use of unmanned aerial vehicles provides for the implementation of flight route planning, which is characterized by significant time and computational complexity. Currently, significant attention of researchers is devoted to the development of intelligent decision support systems for the operator of an unmanned aerial vehicle to manage technical equipment taking into account possible effects on the device, however, the models and tasks of the decision system for planning routes of unmanned aerial vehicles are not fully disclosed. The article has developed the structure of a set of tasks for planning flight routes of an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is advisable to apply when creating an automated control system for unmanned aerial vehicle unitsDownloads
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