FUNCTIONAL MODEL OF STAGES OF DIAGNOSTIC AND TREATMENT MEASURES DEVELOPMENT IN DECISION SCIENCE SUPPORT IN MEDICINE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26906/SUNZ.2019.2.144Keywords:
computing system, support decision science, diagnostics, medical action, functional model, diagnostic property, decision ruleAbstract
The subject matter of the article is the complex of diagnostic and treatment measures. The goal of this research is to formalize the stages of diagnostic and treatment measures while designing the computing system to support the decision science in medicine. The tasks to be solved are: to formalize the task of comprehensive assessment of the stages of diagnostic and treatment measures, to determine the set of inputs, outputs and control actions for every stage of diagnostic and treatment measures, to develop a functional model of diagnostic and treatment measures process and perform its decomposition. To reach the set goal the following methods were used while the research: IDEF0 functional modeling methodology to produce functional model, methods of morphological analysis for diagnostically significant structural elements of biomedical signals and images selection, methods of clusterization for the synthesis of hierarchical structures of diagnosable states (decision tree) and diagnostic properties, methods of information science for the synthesis of the structure of informative properties, methods of decision science for the synthesis of diagnostic decision rule. Conclusions. The scientific novelty consists in the following: a functional model of diagnostic and treatment measures has been developed, which is the basis for developing a structural and mathematical model, as well as for developing a structure to support decision science for diagnostic and treatment measures, which ultimately leads to the medical services efficiency increase and minimizes the risks of medical malpractice. Further research is aimed at using a more complex presentation of medical actions, including, if necessary, ranking and numerical components, forming an appropriate space when implementing other types of medical actions.Downloads
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