THE SUBSTANTIATION OF DEVELOPMENT DIRECTIONS OF OPERATORS PREPARATION SIMULATORS FOR REMOTE-PILOT AIRCRAFT EQUIPMENT FOR ECOLOGICAL MONITORING

Abstract

The questions of construction of simulators of remotely piloted aircrafts of ecological monitoring are considered. The necessity of creating specialized simulators of environmental monitoring of environment and technologically dangerous objects is substantiated. The functional purpose of the specialized simulator of ecological monitoring is considered. The peculiarities of the operator's work on the simulator of environmental monitoring in the flight control of a remotely piloted aircraft are disclosed. The criteria for assessing the specialized simulator of environmental monitoring are proposed. The modularity of the constructive construction of the simulator of environmental monitoring is substantiated. The problems of certification of a specialized simulator for solving various problems of environmental monitoring are formulated. It is shown that the certification of the simulator of a remotely piloted aircraft must confirm the conformity of the simulator to the standards, while the manufacturer must ensure the quality declared by him in the actual conditions of his production. The experience of international cooperation in the manufacture and use of simulators shows the need to develop uniform requirements for the certification of simulators. Today, it is necessary to develop new visualization requirements on the simulator of the monitoring situation and to the lag of information when controlling the on-board specialized equipment. Adaptation of international standards to the assessment of environmental monitoring simulator will allow creating training systems and facilities that are competitive in the world market of aviation simulators. The certification program for the environmental monitoring simulator should consist of a methodological and organizational part.