Development of a New-Generation Vacuum Pump for Degassing Units
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26906/znp.2026.66.4374Keywords:
pump, degassing unit, new technical solutions, mine degassing, industrial ventilationAbstract
This article considers the problem of removing harmful or toxic gases from mine workings and industrial premises. Various designs of vacuum pumps are presented, and their performance is analysed. The disadvantages of existing vacuum pumps are identified, along with directions for the development of their designs. New technical solutions for vacuum pumps are offered. A new design for a rotary vacuum pump proposed by the authors is presented. Preliminary general assembly drawings of the pump in sectional view are provided for two extreme rotor positions, as well as two cross-sectional views corresponding to these two extreme rotor positions. A description of the construction of the rotary vacuum pump and its operation is provided. The advantages and capabilities of this rotary vacuum pump compared to the existing models are specified.
References
1. Ministry of Energy and Coal Industry of Ukraine. (2010). Safety rules in coal mines (NPAOP 10.0‑1.01‑10). Kyiv, Ukraine. 198. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0398-10
2. Karacan, C. Ö., Ruiz, F. A., Coté, M., & Phipps, S. (2011). Coal mine methane: A review of capture and utilization practices with benefits to mining safety and to greenhouse gas reduction. International Journal of Coal Geology, 86(2–3), 121–156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coal.2011.02.009
3. Wu, C., Chen, Z., Wang, C., & Jiang, W. (2012). The enrichment characteristics and geological controlling factors of coalbed methane occurrence in Laochang area, Yunnan Province. Journal of Coal Science and Engineering (China), 18(4), 355–361. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12404-012-0404-5
4. Moore, T. A. (2012). Coalbed methane: A review. International Journal of Coal Geology, 101, 36–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coal.2012.05.011
5. Wang, L., Cheng, Y. P., Wang, L., Guo, P. K., & Li, W. (2012). Safety line method for the prediction of deep coal-seam gas pressure and its application in coal mines. Safety Science, 50(3), 523–529. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2011.09.022
6. Yuan, L. (2016). Control of coal and gas outbursts in Huainan mines in China: A review. Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 8(4), 559–567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrmge.2016.01.005
7. Minieiev, S., Dychkovskyi, R., Prostariski, D., & Ryskykh, V. (2025). Fire risk management and emergency response in mining operations. KOMAG Institute of Mining Technology. https://doi.org/10.32056/KOMAG/Monograph2025.8
8. Jousten, K. (Ed.). (2016). Handbook of vacuum technology (2nd ed.). Wiley-VCH. https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527671848
9. Minieiev, S. P., Yanzhula, O. S., & Chornyi, A. S. (2024). Thermophysical processes in mine workings during fires. Dnipro: Vydavnytstvo Bila K.O. 148. https://www.google.com/books?q=ISBN+978-617-645-519-6
10. Pfeiffer Vacuum Technology AG. (2015). Fundamentals of vacuum technology. https://www.pfeiffer-vacuum.com/en/know-how/fundamentals-of-vacuum-technology
11. Sundheim, G. S. (2015). Portable rotary piston vacuum pump with automatic vacuum breaking arrangement (U.S. Patent No. US9080569B2). United States Patent and Trademark Office. https://patents.google.com/patent/US9080569B2/en
12. Lee, S. W. (2019). Component-replaceable water ring vacuum pump (U.S. Patent Application No. US20190063434A1). United States Patent and Trademark Office. https://patents.google.com/patent/US20190063434A1/en
13. Whaley, J. N., Moeller, M., & Folk, H. G. (2015). Plunger pump and method of manufacturing a plunger pump (European Patent Application No. EP2873860A1). European Patent Office. https://data.epo.org/publication-server/rest/v1.0/publication-dates/20150520/patents/EP2873860NWA1/document.html
14. Carboneri, E., Cappuzzo, G., De Palma, G., & Carboneri, R. (2014). Rotary vane vacuum pump (U.S. Patent Application No. US20140363319A1). United States Patent and Trademark Office. https://patents.google.com/patent/US20140363319A1/en
15. Sundheim, G. S. (2015). Portable rotary vane vacuum pump with automatic vacuum breaking arrangement (U.S. Patent No. US9080569B2). United States Patent and Trademark Office. https://patents.google.com/patent/US9080569B2
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Serhii Minieiev, Volodymyr Antonchyk, Valentyn Hankevych, Vadym Miroshnychenko, Iryna Matsiuk

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.