Тенденції змін регіонального розподілу прямих іноземних інвестицій під впливом наслідків війни в Україні
Ключові слова:
міжнародне інвестування, інвестиційна поведінка ТНК, вплив війни на ПІІ, регіональний розподіл ПІІ, диспропорції розвитку регіонів, математичне моделювання
Анотація
У статті аналізуються зміни, що сталися у динаміці залучення прямих іноземних інвестицій (ПІІ) у регіони України, у зв'язку з початком війни. Якщо раніше їх розподіл серед регіонів визначався, насамперед, географічним розташуванням, розвиненістю їхньої економіки, транспортної інфраструктури та людського капіталу, то з початком війни значущість цих факторів скоротилась. В інвестиційній привабливості регіонів помітну роль почало відігравати те, наскільки він постраждав від наслідків війни. Отримані результати дозволили науково-обґрунтовано оцінити вплив згаданого чинника на елементи потоків ПІІ у розрізі регіонів, що становить наукову новизну представленого дослідження. Одночасно результати роботи мають практичне значення, оскільки можуть бути використані для розробки стратегій із залучення інвестицій та відновлення постраждалих регіонів України.
Посилання
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4. Roshchyna N., Bordanova L., Milko I. (2017) Features attracting foreign direct investment in Ukraine. Economic Bulletin of NTUU "Kyiv Polytechnical Institute", no. 14. pp. 126–132. (in Ukrainian)
5. Moshlyak І. (2020) Features of attracting foreign direct investments in the economy of Ukraine. Science Notes of KROK University, no. 4(60), pp. 26–31. (in Ukrainian)
6. Kalenchuk L. (2020) Ways to attract foreign investment to regions of the country in the context of european integration processes in Ukraine. Problems of the systemic approach in economics, no. 4(78). pp. 38–44. (in Ukrainian)
7. Chunytska I., Nizelska M. (2019) Foreign direct investment in Ukraine: problems and ways to solve them. Pryazovskyy ekonomichnyy visnyk. no. 3(14). pp. 118–122. (in Ukrainian)
8. Berezhna, A. (2018) Regional Aspects of Foreign Direct Investment Attracting into Industry. Naukovyi visnyk Mizhnarodnoho humanitarnoho universytetu, no. 30. pp. 82–85. (in Ukrainian)
9. Bilyk R., Havrylyuk O. (2022) Modern problems of attracting the investment resources in the economy of Ukraine. Regional Economy, no. 105(3). pp. 106–111. (in Ukrainian)
10. Merezhko Gh., Tkachuk M. (2015) Statistical analysis of foreign direct investment in Ukraine. Hlobalni ta natsionalni problemy ekonomiky, no. 8. рp. 1213–1215. (in Ukrainian)
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15. Polietaiev O. (2013) Financial aspects of attracting foreign investments in the economy of Ukraine. Investytsii: praktyka ta dosvid, no. 10. pp. 21–27. (in Ukrainian)
16. Kovalenko Y., Skurativska I. (2011) Disproportion of investments of foreign investors is in industries and regions of Ukraine. Collection of scientific works of the National University of the State Tax Service of Ukraine, no. 2. pp. 146–154. (in Ukrainian)
17. Maslyak P. O., Shishchenko P. G. (1996) Geography of Ukraine. Trial textbook. Kyiv: Zodiac-ECO. 432 p. (in Ukrainian)
18. Yarosh Y. (2016) Distribution of social investment - economic region of Ukraine. Scientific Bulletin of the Uzhhorod National University: Series: International Economic Relations and the World Economy, no. 10, part 2, pp. 146–152. (in Ukrainian)
19. Malko K. (September 16–17, 2016) Regional aspect of foreign investment attraction in the economy of Ukraine. The economic mechanism of innovation management: methodology, theory and practice: materials of the international science and practice conf. Lviv: LEF, 144 p. (in Ukrainian)
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Опубліковано
2024-06-07
Як цитувати
Hramotniev Vitalii Тенденції змін регіонального розподілу прямих іноземних інвестицій під впливом наслідків війни в україні / Vitalii Hramotniev // Науковий журнал «Економіка і регіон». – Полтава: ПНТУ, 2024. – Т. (2 (93). – С. 53-61. – doi:https://doi.org/10.26906/EiR.2024.2(93).3386.
Розділ
СВІТОВЕ ГОСПОДАРСТВО І МІЖНАРОДНІ ЕКОНОМІЧНІ ВІДНОСИНИ
